Sunday, November 24, 2019

Prison essay

Prison essay Prison essay Prison essayPrison population is vulnerable to a considerable impact of their prison environment which often has a negative impact on both men and women serving their terms in prison. At the same time, the prison has the negative impact because prison environment consists of offenders serving their terms in prison and the personnel of the prison. In such a situation, the prison population faces the high risk of the development of negative behavior patterns because they live in the violent environment that contributes to the development of violent behavior patterns in men and women. In such a way, they develop the incarceration system fails to find the effective approaches to the correction of inmates and their reintegration into the normal social life.At the same time, both men and women in prison demonstrate a strong trend to the violent behavior as the major way of the conflict resolution (Abramsky 78). However, it is worth mentioning the fact that women are traditionally perceived as less violent than men and less inclined to the violent behavior patterns. In such a situation, the development of the violent behavior in female inmates is likely to be triggered by the same factors and causes as the violent behavior of male inmates. At this point, it is worth mentioning the fact that the main factor contributing to the violent behavior of male and female inmates is the violent environment, where they stay during their term in prison. For instance, the guard can use force against inmates, in case of the violation of prison rules and norms. Possible conflicts between inmates are also resolved through the use of violence. As a result, men and women tend to the violent behavior because they view it as the only effective model of behavior.In addition, the prison population both men and women face the problem of the disintegration from the normal community life. What is meant here is the fact that they are accustomed to live in the prison environment and they cannot regain habits that are traditional for their normal community life. For instance, they grow accustomed to the schedule, which they have in prison. They are accustomed that they will receive meals regularly respectively to the schedule and they should not worry about earning money for living. In such a situation, they do not prioritize their professional development but instead stay attached to the criminal behavior pattern.Moreover, men and women in prison start perceiving offense as a norm. The crime is not actually the crime for them as it is for the rest of the society but, instead, this is the norm of their behavior (Brantingham Brantingham 172). They take the crime for granted and they do not see anything wrong in the crime. As a result, they tend to the model of behavior which they consider to be effective, i.e. the violent model of behavior. At the same time, they do not know alternative models of behavior which could be efficient and successful but not violent and offensive ones.Thus, men and women in prison tend to develop similar behavior patterns which are violent and offensive in their essence. This trend in prison persists because prisons offer the prison population the violent environment where inmates have little opportunities to learn positive and effective behavior patterns.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Creating a Bankruptcy Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Creating a Bankruptcy Plan - Essay Example assets and liabilities, a liquidation plan of reorganization stating the financial benefits for creditors, and approval of the plan by the company creditors. Within 20 days after filing, debtor meets the appointed bankruptcy trustee to discuss details of the reorganization plan. Within 30 to 45 days after filing, debtor meets creditors in a meeting presided over by trustee to agree on the payment plan proposed by debtor. Discussions, approval, or rejections by the creditors on the disclosure statement, proposed payment plan and analysis of the liquidation plan should be finalized not more than 120 days after filing. When the plan is approved, the debtor is discharged from any debt that arose before confirmation. After confirmation of plan, debtor is required to make payments as stated in the reorganization. A new contractual right replaces the pre-bankruptcy contracts. (Chapter 11) is â€Å"when one is unable to pay his debts any more. The bankruptcy law gives a person who is burdened with debts to have a new start by wiping out his/her debts.†(Maller-Barnes-Bowers-Langvardt, Chap. 20) A debtor is not given a discharge if he has not paid debts for taxes and debts related to committed crimes. or if there are â€Å"debts covered by a waiver of discharge executed by the debtor and approved by the court. An order of discharge cannot also be given to a debtor who has a judicial order to pay domestic support obligations unless he can certify that he is up to date in payments. (Mallor-Barnes-Bowers-Langvardt, Chap. 20) A debtor who has a confirmed plan for reorganization is allowed to request for modification of the plan anytime after its confirmation. According to Chapter 11 Bankruptcy code, modification is allowed if he/she has met some requirements of the Bankruptcy Code. This request will require the creditors’ consensus and approval of the court. Flynn, E, Bermant, G. and Burke, Virginia (2000). â€Å"Bankruptcy by the Numbers†. Executive Office for the